Cultivating a Positive Body Image
Aja Koska from Getty Images SignatureCanvaPro
Fitness inspiration, or “fitspiration”, is a social media-related term that describes the prevalence of photos depicting people with slender, idealized figures. Although these beautiful images may be intended to inspire fitness, past research has demonstrated that viewing such photographs can lead to body dissatisfaction and negative mood among women.
A 2023 study published in Body Image involving 238 college females investigated whether a values affirmation intervention could reduce the detrimental effects of viewing fitspiration. The participants—divided into three groups—were asked to view idealized pictures of women on Instagram after either completing a simple writing task, looking at travel images or reflecting on their most important personal values.
The study demonstrated that contemplating personal values helped protect college women from the negative body image effects of fitspiration. The affirmation group experienced a stable mood and body image compared to the control group, where negativity rose significantly. This suggests that affirming personal values outside of appearance can act as a buffer against social media comparison, potentially offering a simple self-help strategy.




